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“神农易”与《伏羲易》的比较
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摘要:本文认为,“神农易”与《伏羲易》如“鸟之两翼,车之两轮”是中华大易体系的一体之两面,它们共同严密地构成了一个完整的系统的宇宙生成理论,以二进制数理自然地展现了宇宙生成的本然面目。它们孪生的对立统一关系恰恰又反过来证明着“一阴一阳之谓道”、“易以道阴阳”的易理精蕴和大易本旨。“神农易”与《伏羲易》的并行,将启示着人们重新对《易经》的象数进行深入地反思。 关键词:神农易;伏羲易;邵雍 On the relationship between Shen Nong’s Yi and Fu Xi’s Yi LU Qing-zhong (Henan Academy of Social Sciences, Zhengzhou 450002, China) Abstract: The paper holds that Sheng Nong’s (a legendary Chinese figure who invented agriculture and herbal medicine, being venerated as one of the Three Emperors) Yi and Fu Xi’s (a legendary Chinese figure who invented trigrams, even hexagrams, nets and taught people to fish, hunt and raise livestock, also one of the Three Emperors) Yi like “two wings of a bird and two wheels of a cart”, forming two (inseparable) sides of the system of Yi. They jointly and closely constitute a holistic systematic theory for the cosmos’ generating, naturally manifest the innate features of the cosmic binary generation. Their twins like unity of opposites just conversely demonstrates the profound Yi principles and original connotations reflected as “(Transformations between) Yin and Yang embraces the Dao” in Yi zhuan and “Yi is that which explicates (principles of) Yin and Yang” asserted by Zhuang zi. Coexistence of Sheng Nong’s Yi and Fu Xi’s Yi will inspire people to deeply retrospect the image-number theory embraced in Yi Jing again.
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