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《太极图》与《太极图说》之“五行说”比较研究
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摘要:本文旨在对《太极图》的作者问题提出个人的看法。首先,本文从比较《太极图》与《太极图说》对“五行”思想的不同表达入手,指出二者所论的“五行”思想分别属于不同的流传系统。其次,本文较深入的比较了这两种“五行”思想的异同之处,进而指出:基于这一矛盾可以初步判断,《太极图》与《太极图说》决非一人所做。 关键词:周敦颐;太极图; 太极图说; 五行 A comparison between the “five-element” theory in Taiji Tu and Taiji Tu Shuo Abstract: This paper aims at setting forth opinions on the issue of the author of Taiji Tu. At first, departing from the different expressions of the “five-element” theory in Taiji Tu and Taiji Tu Shuo, this paper points out that the “five-element” thoughts of the two books are attributed to different transmitting systems. Secondly, by deeply comparing the similarities and dissimilarities between the two “five-element” thoughts, the paper further points out that, by this contradiction, we may preliminarily judge that these two books were absolutely not written by the same author.
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