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夏鼐先生的治学之路
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【英文摘要】 Prof. Xia Nai（1910～1985）was an outstanding Chinesearchaeologist of substantial scholarly achievement. Hisacademic researches featured profound erudition,a wide fieldof vision and a rigorous scientific approach. In archaeologyof prehistoric China,his major contributions consisted in theamendment of the chronological system of Neolithic culturesin the upper Yellow River valley, the standardization of thedenomination of cultures in Chinese archaeology, the offeringat an earlier time of the theory of pluralism on thedevelopment of the Neolithic culture in China, andarchaeological inquiry into the origin of Chinesecivilization.In archaeology of historic times in China,he wasgood at further and further researches in the light ofabundant archaeological data and reliable literary records.His attainments in the archaeological study of the historyof scienceand technology in China as well as that of Sino-Western communications deserve to be emphasized as pioneer, important contributions.
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