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论法拉奇的复出与转向
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摘 要
“9·11”事件发生后，著名的意大利女记者奥莉安娜·法拉奇复出并发表了《愤怒与自豪》一文，同时也标志着她从左派往右派的转向。法拉奇的复出对知识界和新闻界造成了一定的影响，也引发了人们对她转向的纷纷猜测。本文就法拉奇复出以及转向的原因进行论述，从两方面得出结论。一方面，从社会背景来看，冷战结束后左翼阵营的分化、西方出现“新悲观主义”思潮以及 “9·11”事件都对法拉奇的复出有所影响；另一方面，从她的经历以及个人特质进行分析，知识分子的立场和左翼浪漫情怀，西方中心的价值观，基督教原教旨主义情结都是导致她转向的原因。
关键字：法拉奇，复出，转向，“9·11”
Abstract
Shortly after 911 Incident, Oriana Fallaci, the famous Italian journalist returned public, with her new article Anger and Pride，which represents her shift from left to right. Fallaci’s shift has given people much surmise, and this thesis mainly discusses on the reasons of her shift from two parts. On one side, her shift is related to the social background, which includes the diversion of the left-wing camp, the appearance of new-pessimism and 911 Incident. On the other side, her own characters palys an important part in her shift, which can be refered as her stand as an intellect, her Western point of value and the original Christianism complex.
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