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生态学设计来作风景和城市
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摘要：任何与生态过程相协调，尽量使其对环境的破坏影响达到最小的设计形式都称为生态设计。景观与城市的生态设计反映了人类的一个新的梦想，一种新的美学观和价值观：人与自然的真正的合作与友爱的关系。在理论和实践上包括：地方性，保护与节约自然资本，让自然做功，和显露自然等几条基本原理。生态设计不是一种奢侈，而是必须；生态设计是一个过程，而不是产品；生态设计更是一种伦理；生态设计应该是经济的，也必须是美的。
关键词：生态设计 景观设计 城市设计 生态城市 可持续景观
Abstract: "Any form of design that minimize environmentally destructive impacts by integrating itself with living processes" is ecological design. The ecological design for landscape and city reflects the new ideal of human being，and new aesthetics and values: to be friendly with nature and to cooperate with nature. Four basic principles are discussed: design with place，design with prudence，design with nature and make nature visible. Ecological design is not luxury but necessary and not a product but a process. Design is an ethic of designers. Ecological design must be beautiful and economic。
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