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论价值决定与价值分配的统一
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内容提要 本文剖析了当前有关价值争论中的4个似是而非的命题:(1)劳动是价值的惟一源泉无需证明;(2)价值是由活劳动创造的,价值的分配是按生产要素所有权进行的;(3)价值是在生产过程中决定的,在流通中实现的;(4)价值是一种社会关系,其中不包含任何使用价值原子。在此基础上,作者对斯密、李嘉图和马克思的价值理论进行了逻辑检验和经验验证,并运用广义价值论基本原理,论证了价值决定和价值分配的内在统一。 Abstract: This paper criticizes 4 specious propositions about current controversy on theory of value:(1)the proposition that labor is the only resource of value needn’t to be verified; (2) value is created by live labor, but distributed by ownerships of production factors; (3) value is determined in the process of production, but realized in the circulation; (4) value is a kind of social relationship, where there is no atom of use-value. Thus the paper verifies logically the theory of value of Adam Smith, David Ricardo, as well as Karl Marx, and demonstrates the unification of value determination and value distribution with General Theory of Value founded by the author.
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