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医学英文论文摘要的写作方法
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1. 论文摘要的作用: “The function of the abstract of a scientific paper is to provide an overview of the paper so that the readers know the main story and a few essential details of your work without reading the hole text of the paper. The abstract should make sense both when read alone and when read with the paper.” – URMSMJ 1. 摘要的分类: 摘要分为两大类:通报性或指示性摘要(indicative abstract)和报道性或资料性摘要(informative abstract) 1) 指示性摘要:只通报论文主题,不介绍研究的材料、方法和结果,一般用现在时表述。许多专业杂志在其目录页的标题下都有一个指示性摘要,特别是编者认为较重要的一些文章标题后。如:Free transfer of two undamaged fingers from a non-replantable left arm to a mutilated right hand in a 16-month-old boy is reported. (本文报道将一无法再植的左臂上的两个未受损伤的手指移植给一16岁男孩被切断的右手。)
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